Glosario
Correspondencia en inglés de términos náuticos especializados en español.
| Español | Inglés |
|---|---|
| A bordo | Aboard, On board, shipboard |
| A flote | Afloat |
| A granel | In bulk |
| A la deriva | Adrift |
| A tanto alzado | Lump sum |
| Abastecimiento | Supply |
| Abordaje | Boarding |
| Acreedor hipotecario | Mortgagee |
| Acuerdo | Agreemente, settlement |
| Acuse de recibo | Acknowledgment of receipt |
| Adquisición | Acquisition |
| Aduanas | Customs House |
| Agente de aduanas | Custom broker |
| Agente de compras | Procurement man |
| Agente de seguros | Insurance broker |
| Agente marítimo | Broker |
| Almacén | Store, warehouse |
| Almacenamiento | Storage, warehousing |
| Almacenar | To store, to warehouse |
| Alquiler por fletamento | Charter hire |
| Alquiler | Hire |
| Amante (cabo grueso) | Runner |
| Amarraje | Mooring |
| Amarrar | To moor |
| Ambito | Scope |
| Aparejo | Tackle |
| Apresamiento | Seizure |
| Arancel de aduanas | Customs tariff |
| Arancel | Tariff, duty |
| Arbitraje | Arbitration |
| Armador | Shipowner |
| Armador disponente | Disponent shipwoner |
| Arrendador | Hirer |
| Arribada | Putting in |
| Arrumaje | Trimming |
| Asegurado | Insurant, insured |
| Asegurador | Insurer, underwriter |
| Asegurar | To insure |
| Asignar | To allocate |
| Astillero | Dockyard, shipyard, vessel`s yard building |
| Atracar | To call at, to dock |
| Atraque forzoso | Forced call |
| Atraque | Docking |
| Autoridad Portuaria | Port/Harbour Authority |
| Aval | Bank guarantee |
| Avería | Average |
| Avería general | General Average: |
| Avería gruesa | General average |
| Avería particular | Particular Average |
| Aviso a los navegantes | Notice to mariners |
| Avituallar | To victual |
| Bajo cubierta | Under deck |
| Baliza | Beacon |
| Balizaje | Beaconage, buoyage |
| Balizar | To buoy |
| Bancarrota | Bankruptcy |
| Bandera | Flag |
| Bandera de conveniencia | Flag of convenience |
| Barcaza | Barge, lighter |
| Barrera | Bar |
| Beneficio | Profit |
| Bloqueo | Blockade, blockage |
| Bodega | Hold |
| Bolardo | Bollard |
| Boya | Buoy |
| Buque | Ship, vessel |
| Buque con derecho de paso | Carrying vessel |
| Buque de salvamento | Salving vessel |
| Buque de tráfico irregular | Tramp vessel |
| Buque sin derecho de paso | Non-carrying vessel |
| Cabrestante | Winch |
| Calado | Draught |
| Caldera | Boilers |
| Cámara de Comercio | Chamber of Comerce |
| Cambio de ruta | Deviation |
| Cancelación | Termination |
| Capitán | Master |
| Capitán de Marina Mercante | Master Mariner |
| Captura | Trapping |
| Carga | Cargo, load |
| Carga embalada | Package |
| Carga suelta | Loose cargo |
| Carga total | Burden |
| Carga unitarizada (para facilitar su manipulación) | Unitization |
| Cargamento | Shipload |
| Cargamento sobre cubierta | Deck load |
| Cargar | To load |
| Carta | Letter |
| Carta de alistamiento | Notice of readiness |
| Carta de crédito | Letter of credit |
| Casco | Hull |
| Cese de arrendamiento | Off hire clause |
| Cesión | Assignment |
| Cesionario | Assignee |
| Chimenea | Funnel |
| Cierre patronal | Lockout |
| Cláusula | Clause |
| Cláusula de arbitraje | Arbitration clause |
| Cláusula de avería gruesa | General Average Clause |
| Cláusula de cambio ruta | Deviation Clause |
| Cláusula de colisión por culpa concurrente | Both to blame and collision clause |
| Cláusula de colisión | Running down clause |
| Cláusula de consolidación | Option to consolidate |
| Claúsula de desembarque | Landing clause |
| Cláusula de garantía | Guarantee Clause |
| Cláusula de máxima importancia | Paramount clause |
| Cláusula de navegabilidad | Seaworthiness clause |
| Cláusula de no responsabilidad en huelgas, motines y conmociones civiles | Free of strikes, riots and civil commotions clause |
| Cláusula de pérdida total virtual | Constructive total loss clause |
| Cláusula de prontitud razonable | Reasonable dispatch clause |
| Cláusula de prórroga de cobertura | Continuation clause |
| Cláusula de rescisión | Cancellation/contestable clause |
| Cláusula de riesgo de apresamiento excluido | Free of Capture and Seizure Clause |
| Cláusula de sustitución | Superseding clause |
| Cláusula depósito a depósito | Warehouse to warehouse clause |
| Cláusula en la que se establece el derecho de retención sobre las mercancías | Lien Clause |
| Cláusula en la que se establece la cesión de responsabilidad | Cesser Clause |
| Cláusula excluyente de responsabilidad del asegurador sobre los bienes bajo custodia del asegurado | Care, custody or control exclusion clause |
| Cláusula para seguros de carga | Institute Cargo Clause |
| Cláusula para seguros de carga | Institute Cargo clause |
| Cláusula por la que se reembolsa al asegurado los gastos incurridos en caso de siniestro | Sue and labour clause |
| Cláusula restrictiva de responsabilidad del transportista | New Jason clause |
| Cláusulas particulares adicionales | Riders |
| Cobrar | To charge |
| Comerciante | Merchant |
| Comercio | Trade |
| Comisión de corretaje | Brokerage Commission |
| Compañía de comercio exterior | Trading company |
| Compañía naviera | Shipping company |
| Compartimentos | Appurtenances |
| Compensación | Set-off |
| Conocimiento de embarque | Bill of Lading |
| Consignatario emisor | Consignor |
| Consignatario receptor | Consignee |
| Construcción naval | Shipbuilding |
| Constructor naval | Shipbuilder |
| Contenedor | Container |
| Contrademanda | Counterclaim |
| Contratista | Contractor |
| Contrato | Agreement, contract |
| Contrato de alquiler | Hire agreement |
| Contrato de arrendamiento | Lease contract |
| Contrato de construcción | Building contract |
| Contrato de salvamento | Salvage agreement |
| Contrato de venta | Purchase agreement |
| Convenio | Agreement, settlement |
| Corredera | Log |
| Corredor marítimo | Shipbroker |
| Costes | Charges, costs, expenses |
| Costes de salvamento | Salvage charges/expenses |
| Cuaderno de bitácora | Log book |
| Cuadrilla | Gang |
| Cuarentena | Quarantine |
| Cubertada (carga en cubierta) | Deck cargo |
| Cubierta | Deck |
| Cuenta de escala | Disbursement account |
| Cuentas bancarias | Accounts |
| Cumplimiento | Compliance |
| Cumplir con | To comply with |
| Cuño | Seal |
| Cuota | Dues, instalment |
| Daño | Damage |
| Daños y perjuicios | Damages |
| Dársena | Wharf |
| Declaración | Notice |
| Declaración de daños | Notice of claim |
| Declaración de embarque | Notice of shipment |
| Decomiso | Seizure |
| Defectos ocultos | Latent defects |
| Demanda | Claim |
| Demanda por daños y perjuicios | Claim damages |
| Demandante | Claimant |
| Demandar | To claim |
| Demora | Demurrage |
| Depositario de bienes | Bailee |
| Depósito | Bunker |
| Derecho marítimo | Admiralty Law |
| Derechos | Rights, duties |
| Derechos de aduana | Customs duty |
| Derechos de despacho aduanero | Customs clearance |
| Derechos de franqueo | Stamp rights |
| Derechos de muelle | Dockage, quayage |
| Derechos especiales de giro (DEG) | Special Drawing Rights (SDR) |
| Derechos portuarios | Anchorage duties, port duties |
| Derrame | Leakage |
| Desatracar | To unberth |
| Desatraque | Undocking |
| Descargar | To discharge |
| Desembarcadero | Jetty, landing stage |
| Desembarcar | To load (mercancías), to disembark (pasajeros) |
| Desembarque | Disembarkation, unloading |
| Desembolso | Disbursement |
| Desgaste | Wear and Tear |
| Desguazador | Shipbreaker |
| Despachante de aduanas | Customs dealer/clearer |
| Despachar en aduanas | To clear customs |
| Despacho aduanero | Clearance for customs |
| Despacho del buque (autorización sanitaria previa a la entrada/salida en puerto) | Ship`s clearance |
| Desperdicio | Wastage |
| Destinatario | Receiver |
| Devengar | To accrue |
| Devolución | Redelivery |
| Días laborables/hábiles | Working days, banking days |
| Días naturales | Running days, calendar days |
| Dique seco | Drydock |
| Disposición | Disposal |
| Divisa | Currency |
| Documento de embarque | Shipping document |
| Documento de embarque marítimo | Sea waybill |
| Echazón | Jettison |
| Ejecución | Performance |
| Ejecutar | To perform |
| Eliminación | Deletion |
| Eliminar | To delete |
| Embalaje | Packing |
| Embarcación | Craft |
| Embarcar | To ship, to board |
| Embargo | Levy, seizure |
| Embargo naval, hipoteca naval | Lien on a vessel |
| Embargo preventivo | Lien |
| Embarque | Shipment |
| Emisión | Issue |
| Emisor | Issuer |
| Emitir | To issue |
| Empleado | Servant |
| En cubierta | On deck |
| En efectivo | Cash |
| En nombre de | On behalf of |
| En peligro | In distress |
| En tierra | Ashore |
| En virtud de | Pursuant to |
| Encallar | To strand |
| Endosar | To endorse |
| Endoso | Endorsement |
| Engranaje | Gear |
| Enmienda | Amendment |
| Entrega | Delivery |
| Entrega al costado del buque | Overside delivery |
| Entrega contra aceptación | Delivery against acceptance |
| Entrega contra pago | Delivery against payment |
| Entrega errónea | Misdelivery |
| Envío | Consignment |
| Equipamiento | Outfit |
| Escala | Stoppage |
| Escotilla | Hatch |
| Escritura de compraventa | Bill of Sale |
| Escritura de convenio | Deed of convenant |
| Eslinga | Sling |
| Estacha (cuerda de remolque) | Towline |
| Estiba | Stevedoring, stowage |
| Estibador | Longshoreman, stevedore |
| Estibar | To stevedore, to stow |
| Estipulación | Provision |
| Etiqueta roja (para mercancías peligrosas) | Red label |
| Evacuación | Evacuation |
| Evacuar | To evacuate |
| Exención | Waiver |
| Expedición (mercancías) | Dispatch, sending, shipping |
| Exportación | Export |
| Extracontractual | In tort |
| Factura | Invoice |
| Falso flete | Deadfreight |
| Fardo | Bale |
| Faro | Lighthouse |
| Fecha de entrega | Delivery date |
| Fecha de vencimiento | Closing date |
| Fianza | Bail |
| Fideicomisario | Trustee |
| Firma | Signature |
| Fletador | Charterer, shipper |
| Fletamento | Affreightment, charter |
| Fletamento por tiempo no determinado | Round trip |
| Fletar | To chart |
| Flete | Freight |
| Flete de regreso | Backfreight |
| Flete pagadero en destino | Freight collect, freight payable on delivery |
| Flete total | Full freight |
| Fondeadero | Anchorage, berth |
| Fondear | To anchor, to berth |
| Francobordo de verano | Summer freeboard |
| Franquicia | Franchise |
| Fuerza mayor | Act of God |
| Fuerza motriz | Motive power |
| Gabarra | Barge |
| Garantía | Warrant |
| Garantía bancaria | Letter of indemnity |
| Garantizar | To warrant |
| Gastos | Charges, expenses, expenditure |
| Gastos de transporte | Carriage charges |
| Gastos en destino | Charges at destination |
| Gastos en origen | Charges at origin |
| Gastos pagaderos en destino, paga el consignatario | Collect charges |
| Gastos por empaque | Packing charges |
| Gastos prepagos | Pre-Paid charges |
| Gastos originados por la explotación comercial de un buque | Running costs |
| Gravamen | Encumbrance, tax |
| Gravar | Levy |
| Grúa | Crane |
| Grúa de brazo móvil | Derrick |
| Gruísta | Craneman |
| Guardacostas | Coast guard |
| Herramientas | Appliances |
| Hipoteca naval | Lien on a vessel |
| Hipoteca | Mortgage |
| Hipotecar | Mortgage |
| Hoja de ruta | Waybill |
| Huelga | Strike |
| Hundir | To sink |
| Hundir intencionadamente | To scuttle |
| Importación | Import |
| Impuesto | Tax |
| In bond | En depósito aduanero |
| Incumplimiento/ infracción | Breach |
| Indemnización | Compensation |
| Inhabilitación | Disqualification, barring |
| Inhabilitado | Debarred |
| Innavegable | Unseaworthiness |
| Instalaciones | Facilities, premises |
| Intermediario | Middleman |
| Inventario | Tally |
| Lanchaje | Boatage, lighterage |
| Lastre | Ballast |
| Legal | Lawful |
| Ley de Transporte Marítimo de Mercancías | Carriage of Goods by Sea Act |
| Libre a bordo | Clean on board |
| Libre de derechos de aduana | Duty free |
| Libre plática | Free pratique |
| Licitar | To tender |
| Línea de carga de verano | Summer load line |
| Línea de pleamar | Shoreline |
| Liquidación | Winding up |
| Litigio | Suit at law |
| Llegada | Arrival |
| Manejar | To handle |
| Manejo | Handling |
| Manga | Beam, breadth |
| Manifiesto de carga | Cargo manifest, entry manifest |
| Mantenimiento | Maintenance |
| Maquinillero | Winchman |
| Mar | Sea |
| Mar en calma | Smooth waters |
| Marea | Tide |
| Marino | Mariner |
| Materia prima | Raw material |
| Medida | Measurement |
| Mercancía | Cargo, commodity, goods, merchandise |
| Mercancía cargada por volumen | Measurement cargo/goods |
| Mercancía detallada | Particulars |
| Mercancías autorizadas | Lawful goods |
| Mercancías defectuosas | Unsound goods |
| Mercancías en depósito aduanero | Bonded goods |
| Motín | Mutiny, riot |
| Muelle | Dock, pier, quay, wharf |
| Multa | Fine |
| Naufragio | Wreck |
| Navegabilidad | Seaworthiness |
| Navegable | Seaworthy |
| Navegación | Steaming |
| Navegar | Sail, steam |
| Naviero | Shipowner |
| Negligencia | Negligence |
| Noray | Bollard |
| Norma | Rule |
| Normativa | Regulation |
| Notificación | Notice |
| Notificación de arribo | Notice of readiness |
| Notificación de daños | Notice of damage |
| Notificación de reclamación | Notice of protest |
| Notificación, aviso de cancelación | Notice of cancellation |
| Notificar (al destinatario) | Notify (party) |
| Nudo | Knot |
| Nulo | Void |
| Nulo y sin efecto | Null and void |
| Obligado a | Bound to |
| Obligatorio | Compulsory |
| Obra viva del casco | Underwater parts/body |
| Obstaculizar | To hinder |
| Obstáculo | Hazard, hindrance |
| Oficial | Mate |
| Orden de entrega | Delivery order |
| Orilla | Shore |
| Pagar los derechos de aduana | To custom |
| Pagaré | Bond |
| Paleta | Pallet |
| Pañol | Store |
| Paquete | Parcel |
| Pérdida | Loss |
| Pérdida efectiva total | Actual total loss |
| Pérdida efectiva virtual | Constructive total loss |
| Perecedero | Perishable |
| Periodo de fletamento | Charter period |
| Periodo de gracia | Grace period |
| Peritaje | Joint survey |
| Permiso de embarque | Broker`s order |
| Peso | Weight |
| Peso bruto | Gross weight |
| Peso efectivo | Outturn weight |
| Peso neto | Net weight |
| Piezas de repuesto | Spare parts |
| Pillaje | Pilferage |
| Piratería | Piracy |
| Plano de Estiba | Stowage plan |
| Plazo | Time bar |
| Poder notarial | Letter of attorney, letter of delegation |
| Póliza | Policy |
| Póliza de fletamento | Charter party |
| Póliza de seguro total | Endowment policy |
| Póliza de seguro | Insurance policy |
| Popa | Aft |
| Practicaje | Pilotage |
| Práctico | Pilot |
| Precinto | Seal |
| Precio | Price |
| Precio de mercado | Current market price |
| Premeditado | Willful |
| Prestamista | Lender |
| Previsión | Forecast |
| Prima | Premium |
| Prima por el salvamento | Salvage award |
| Privation | Deprivation |
| Proa | Fore |
| Procedimientos | Proceedings |
| Producto | Commodity |
| Profundidad | Depth |
| Promulgación | Enactment |
| Promulgar | To enact |
| Propiedad | Property |
| Propietario | Owner |
| Propietario de un buque | Shipowner |
| Prórroga | Renewal |
| Proveedor | Supplier, chandler |
| Proveer | To supply |
| Puerto | Port, harbour |
| Puerto de aprovisionamiento de combustible | Bunkering port |
| Puerto de carga | Port of loading |
| Puerto de descarga | Port of discharge/port of delivery |
| Puerto de escala | Port of call |
| Puerto de refugio, de recalada forzosa | Port of distress |
| Puerto franco | Free port |
| Recalada | Putting back |
| Receptor | Receiver |
| Recibo | Receipt |
| Recibo del piloto | Mate´s receipt |
| Recompensa | Reward |
| Recompensa por el salvamento | Salvage reward |
| Recuperar | To repossess |
| Reembarcar | To reship |
| Reembarque | Reshipment |
| Reembolsar | To reimburse |
| Reembolso | Reimbursement |
| Referencia | Mark |
| Registro | Registry |
| Registro subsidiario | Undelying registry |
| Reglamento | Regulation |
| Remesa | Remittance |
| Remolcable | Tow-worthiness |
| Remolcador | Towboat, tugboat |
| Remolcar | To tow |
| Remolque | Towage |
| Rendición | Surrender |
| Rendimiento neto | Outturn |
| Responsabilidad civil | Liability |
| Restricciones laborales | Restraints of labour |
| Retirada | Withdrawal |
| Retrasarse | To delay |
| Retraso | Delay |
| Riesgo | Risk, hazard |
| Rompeolas | Breakwater |
| Ruta | Route |
| Rutas convencionales | Customary routes |
| Salida | Departure |
| Salvador (persona o buque) | Salvor |
| Salvamento | Salvage |
| Salvar | To save |
| Sanción | Penalty |
| Seguro | Insurance |
| Sin llegada, no hay venta | No arrival, no sale |
| Sin salvamento, no hay pago | No cure, no pay |
| Sobrestadía | Demurrage |
| Sociedad de Clasificación | Classification Society |
| Solicitud | Requisition |
| Soltar amarras | To cast off |
| Subarriendo | Subset |
| Subflete | Sub-freight |
| Suministro de combustible | Bunkering |
| Tanque alimentador | Hopper tank |
| Tanque | Tanque |
| Tarea | Undertaking |
| Tarifa | Rate, tariff |
| Tarifa de fletamento | Charter rate |
| Tarifa de flete | Freight rate |
| Tasa | Fee |
| Tasación | Assessment |
| Tasar | To assess |
| Temerariamente | Recklessly |
| Tiempo de plancha | Laytime, laydays |
| Timonel | Steersman |
| Titular | Holder |
| Tonelaje | Tonnage |
| Tonelaje de desplazamiento | Displacement tonnage |
| Tonelaje de peso muerto | Deadweight tonnage |
| Tráfico de larga distancia | Through Traffic |
| Tráfico marítimo de corta distancia | Short Sea Shipping |
| Trámites | Proceedings |
| Transbordar | To tranship |
| Transbordo | Transhipment |
| Transitario | Forwarder, forwarding agent |
| Tránsito | Transhipment |
| Transporte | Transport, conveyance |
| Transporte directo | Through transportation |
| Transportista independiente | Outsider |
| Transportista | Carrier |
| Travesía | Voyage |
| Travesía en lastre | Ballast voyage |
| Travesía última de un buque | Scrap voyage |
| Trimaje | Trimming |
| Trincar | To lash |
| Tripulación | Crew |
| Tripular | To man |
| Unidad de carga | Unit load |
| Vencimiento | Maturity |
| Venta al por mayor | Wholesale |
| Venta al por menor | Retail |
| Vía navegable interior | Inland waterway |
| Vía navegable | Waterway |
| Viaje | Journey, voyage |
| Víctimas | Casualties |
Tipos: Náutica Transporte Yachting Idiomas Inglés
Enlace permanente: Náutica (español-inglés) - Fecha de creación: 2017-02-28